Connecticut spends four times more per capita on state
mental health services than Texas. In Florida,
25 percent fewer people report having mental illnesses than in Washington.
Across the nation, there are significant differences in the
amounts states spend on mental health services.
Connecticut spends $189 per capita, while Texas spends only $39.
But there are also significant differences in the reported
prevalence of mental illnesses. For
example, fewer than 18 percent of Floridians report having a mental illness
during the past year, but in Washington almost 24 percent do.
But what happens when
you put spending and prevalence together?
Some new rankings emerge that give you a measure of each state’s real
commitment to protecting mental health – and treating mental illness – in their
population.
This week, I have ranked all fifty states using both spending
and prevalence data.
I have taken per capita mental health spending from Kaiser
Family Foundation’s State Health Facts data, and prevalence data from SAMHSA’s
Summary of the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). Both data sets are from the 2010-2011 time
period.
It turns out that some states spend more than ten times as
much as others on behalf of people with mental illness.
You can no longer review the full list of the
states because it was too dated.
But for now, if the
commitment of state government is your measure, here were the ten best and ten
worst states for your mental health in 2013.
The Best:
1. Maine. Maine spends
almost $1,900 per person with mental illness – 25 percent more than the next
closest state. It is tops in spending
per capita, and but also 7th best in percentage in percentage of
people reporting mental illnesses.
2. Alaska. Alaska is
middle-of-the-pack in prevalence, but it is second in spending per capita. The result?
Alaska spends just under $1,500 per person with mental illness.
3. Pennsylvania.
Pennsylvania is 3rd overall in spending, but only 16th
best in prevalence. That still results
in spending of over $1,400 per person with mental illness.
4. New York. New York
is 4th in spending, and middle-of-the-pack in prevalence. It spends over $1,200 per person with mental
illness.
5. Vermont. Like New
York, Vermont is 23 places higher in spending than in prevalence.
6. New Jersey. New
Jersey is 3rd best in prevalence, but still spends over $1,100 per
person with mental illness.
7. Arizona. Arizona
is only 36th best in prevalence, but it invests well in mental
health services, spending $1,044 per person with mental illness.
8. Connecticut.
Connecticut is one of eight states that spend at least $1,000 per person
with mental illness. It pays off for a
state that is tied with Georgia for 9th best in prevalence.
9. North Carolina.
North Carolina’s high ranking is driven by a 4th best ranking
in prevalence, and top twelve spending per capita.
10. Hawaii. Balance
is the key to Hawaii’s ranking – 15th in prevalence and 10th
in spending.
And the worst:
41. South Carolina. South Carolina ranks 23rd
best in prevalence, but is 43rd in spending.
42. Louisiana.
Louisiana is 35th in prevalence, but it is not enough to
nudge up its overall ranking.
43. Utah. Utah is 49th in reported prevalence of
mental illness – a surprise for a state that regularly ranks near the top in
other health categories. It spends only
$263 per person with mental illness.
44. Kentucky.
Kentucky is middle-of-the-pack in prevalence, but spends only $259 per
person with mental illness.
45. Georgia. Georgia
is tied with Connecticut for 9th best in prevalence, but it by spends
only one-quarter as much per person with mental illness.
46. Oklahoma.
Oklahoma earns its ranking by placing 40th in prevalence and
45th in spending.
47. Florida. Florida
ranks second in prevalence, but only 48th position in spending per
capita. As a result, it spends just $222
per person with mental illness.
48. Texas. Texas –
which has the lowest prevalence of mental illness – still spends only $221 for
each person with mental illness.
49. Arkansas. Arkansas
is one of only two states spending less than $200 per person with mental
illness. It is among the worst in both
spending and prevalence.
50. Idaho. Idaho is
far and away the worst state for your mental health. It is worst in reported prevalence and worst
in reported spending. How bad is
Idaho? At $143 per person, it spends
less than one-tenth as much per person with mental illness as do Maine, Alaska,
and Pennsylvania.
Paul Gionfriddo via email: gionfriddopaul@gmail.com. Twitter: @pgionfriddo. Facebook: www.facebook.com/paul.gionfriddo. LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/paulgionfriddo/
why are the rankings different on the chart than in your article?
ReplyDeleteYou may have been comparing this to the "overall health ranking" chart of the states. The MH ranking chart is the third chart down on that page.
Deletejust curious if it's an updated list. I didn't see it until today which is April 2014
ReplyDeleteThese were the most recent data that were available as of last August, when I created it. There will be newer data reported later on this year, but the last time I checked (about a month ago) the data from the original sources had not yet been updated.
DeleteI would really beg to differ regarding Arizona and mental health care. Many psychatrists don't even accept insurance period. I have had issues with finding a provider in the past and know people who are currently having the same issues. I am on Ahcccs and I feel I am not getting the care I need, because I feel that I am not being heard. I feel I need some more intense care and have been struggling with providers for some time now and feel blown off.
DeleteThanks or sharing the informative post.
ReplyDeleteHealth Micro Jobs Online
Michigans mental health is horrible! Thanks to continual cuts! Im ready to pack up and move. Im livid, pissed, scared and angry! Time to revolt!
ReplyDeleteIm moving!
ReplyDeleteThe problem with the spending data is that it is by the state's mental health authority. In some states the MHA and Medicaid are integrated, in some states they are not. Idaho, where they are not integrated, has a Medicaid Behavioral Health contract for over $100,000,000 per year--working out to be about $250 per person with mental illness, by this measure. Not defending Idaho, it's worth taking a look at the underlying data. The state spending data is not apples-to-apples.
ReplyDeleteMy suggestion is to look at the Mental Health America chart books for more information. A new one will be out soon. They use more than the two indicators I had, and the results are fascinating.
DeleteWashington is HORRIBLE especially for a minor. We are fighting with services for my 16 you son. All most do is give out resource numbers and pass the buck. It's a sad sad situation.
ReplyDelete